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Chinese Journal of Medical Genetics ; (6): 509-511, 2015.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-288042

ABSTRACT

<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To detect potential mutations in genes related with non-syndromic oculocutaneous albinism I-IV and ocular albinism type I in two couples who had given births to children with albinism.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>All exons of the non-syndromic albinism related genes TYR, OCA2, TYRP-1, MITF, SLC45A2 and GPR143 were subjected to deep sequencing. The results were verified with Sanger sequencing.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>For the two female carriers, the coding region of the TYR gene was found to harbor a frameshift mutation c.925_926insC, which was also suspected to have been pathogenic. In one of the male partners, a nonsense mutations c.832C>T was found, which was also known to be pathogenic. Another male partner was found to harbor a TYR gene mutation c.346C>T, which was also known to be a pathogenic nonsense mutation.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>The coding region of the TYR gene c.925_926insC (p.Thr309ThrfsX9) probably underlies the OCA1 disease phenotype.</p>


Subject(s)
Adult , Female , Humans , Male , Albinism, Oculocutaneous , Genetics , Asian People , Genetics , Base Sequence , China , Exons , Frameshift Mutation , Membrane Glycoproteins , Genetics , Molecular Sequence Data , Mutation, Missense , Oxidoreductases , Genetics , Pedigree
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